National Association of Podcasters
National Conference Reno, Nevada
October 2023

Dynamic microphones: These microphones use a diaphragm and a coil of wire to convert sound waves into electrical signals. They are rugged and can handle high sound pressure levels, making them ideal for use in live performances.

Condenser microphones: These microphones use a thin, sensitive diaphragm and a fixed metal plate to convert sound waves into electrical signals. They are more sensitive than dynamic microphones and are often used in recording studios.

Ribbon microphones: These microphones use a thin strip of metal (the ribbon) suspended in a magnetic field to convert sound waves into electrical signals. They are known for their warm, smooth sound and are often used in recording studios.

Lavalier microphones: These small microphones can be worn on the body or attached to clothing. They are often used in television and film production, as well as for presentations and interviews.

Shotgun microphones: These are long, narrow microphones with a highly directional pickup pattern. They are often used in film and television production to capture sound from a specific direction.

USB microphones: These can be connected directly to a computer via a USB port. They are often used for recording podcasts, streaming, and other online content.